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Sep 8th, 2010, 5:27am
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Iron in raw water (Read 316 times)
shasen
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Iron in raw water
Feb 14th, 2007, 4:29pm
 
I am planning to install a Iron removal filter in the raw water source itself.The total iron levels are around 3 ppm and been facing iron deposits problem in my Ro plant . I am in the process of making a proposal for approval and also i need to justify it.
what other factors could justify a proposal for a chemical pocess industry.Generally
1.What will be the effects of iron in cooling tower?
2.What will be the effects in aerobic treatment process?
3.any other  negative effects in using water with iron content.

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aquaseaulutions
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Re: Iron in raw water
Reply #1 - Feb 15th, 2007, 12:34am
 
Hello Shazen,

Why using chemicals? Depending the pump capacity, you can install an iron removal plant like that:
Mazzei air injector installed in by-pass (a booster pump could be necessary), air stripping tank(s), filtration tank filled with birm. It is small and not really expensive. That kind of set up could cost approx. 15000 usd for 50 to 60 gpm. The pH must be higher than 6.5.
For your questions:
1- Iron will make deposits and reduce heat exchange efficiency, reduce pipe diameter (more pumping energy consumption), increase the risk for bacterial development, increase corrosion, ...
2- Iron is easy to oxydate...it will consume oxygen and will precipitate
3- Stain, corrosion, taste, bacterial development, O2 consumption, increase TDS, increase SS.
I hope this help.

Alain Berrouard, M.Sc.
AquaSeaulutions
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ROSA
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Re: Iron in raw water
Reply #2 - Feb 15th, 2007, 4:48am
 
Have you done any speciation tests on your iron - what kind is it ferrous or ferric? What is the raw water pH? 3ppm iron is way too high to run thru a RO plant. Usually anything greater than 0.5 ppm will cause colloidal fouling in a RO membrane. The fouling risk alone should  be a justification for you to invest in a  process /solution to remove iron.

Aeration or oxidant addition  would be my choice for iron removal. What sort of filter are you considering?
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shasen
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Re: Iron in raw water
Reply #3 - Feb 15th, 2007, 4:59am
 
Thanks Mr. Alan and Rosa

Thanks for the input.

The proposal i have made is also BIRM media.Iron mostly is of ferric.
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ROSA
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Re: Iron in raw water
Reply #4 - Feb 16th, 2007, 2:57am
 
If u are planning to use  BIRM media make sure that ur feed is devoid of any organics and sulfide. pH should be near neutral to increase media effeciency
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