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Camden, New Jersey, USA
Delaware No. 1 Water Pollution Control Facility
Camden County MUA
1645 Ferry Ave.
Camden, New Jersey, 08104
USA

Contact Information:
Contact:  Robert Cornforth
Email:  mail@ccmua.org
Telephone:  856-541-3700
Fax:  856-964-1829

Plant Operation: Municipal

Processing: Wastewater

Web site:
http://www.ccmua.org/delno1.html

Plant/Process Description:
The Delaware No. 1 Water Pollution Control Facility is rated at 80 million gallons per day, using an aerated activated sludge process.

Junction Chamber: Three underground pipes bring influent to the junction chamber, where the three flows mix before entering the Preliminary Treatment Facility.

Preliminary Treatment Facility: In the preliminary treatment facility, the wastewater flows through bar screens which catch large solid objects. The water then enters the grit chamber, where small stones and sand settle out. The grit and screenings are trucked to landfills. After this stage, a large pump raises the wastewater nearly 50 feet (15.24 meters) to begin its trip through the gravity-fed treatment tanks.

Primary Sedimentation Tanks: Wastewater takes 12 to 15 hours to flow through the primary sedimentation tanks. During this slow passage, solids settle to the bottom of the tanks. These solids, called "primary sludge", are skimmed off the bottom and held for further processing. Oil and grease scum is skimmed off the top of the primary sedimentation tanks into scum wells.

Delaware No. 1 Water Pollution Control Facility has ten primary sedimentation tanks, measuring about 186 feet by 50 feet with an average side water depth of ten feet.

Aeration Tanks: In the aeration tanks, "primary wastewater" coming from the primary sedimentation tanks is mixed with oxygen and secondary sludge - a mixture of dead microbes and bacteria coming from the final sedimentation tanks down the line. The wastewater spends four hours in the aeration tanks.

There are eight aeration tanks at Delaware No. 1. Each tank is about 220 feet by 55 feet, with an average liquid depth of 15 feet. Mechanical surface aerators are used to mix the activated sludge, the primary wastewater, and the oxygen.

Oxygen Facilities: The CCMUA uses oxygen in its treatment process because the land available for the treatment plant is quite limited.

Final Sedimentation Tanks: In the aeration tanks, the bacteria have formed clumps as they grow and consume solids. Here in the final sedimentation tanks, these clumps are allowed to settle to the bottom forming secondary sludge. Secondary sludge is more liquid than primary sludge. It is composed of small particles. About 30 % of the secondary sludge is recycled to the aeration tanks. The rest is removed for further processing.

Delaware No. 1 WPCF has eight final sedimentation tanks. Each is about 270 feet long by 78 feet wide.

Chlorine Contact Tanks: The final stage of treatment takes place in the chlorine contact tanks. To kill any remaining bacteria, the water is mixed with a solution of sodium hypochlorite.

Outfall: The treated wastewater is discharged through an outfall pipe into the Delaware River. It has spent about one full day passing through the treatment plant.

Owner:
Camden County MUA
Web site:  http://www.ccmua.org/
Operating Company:
Camden County MUA
Web site:  http://www.ccmua.org/
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