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Vol. 9 - No. 297  
February 19, 2007  
ISSN: 1533-449X  
Copyright 1999-2007  

 In the News
 This issue
Biogas Engines Power Cow Manure-to-Energy Plant

NEW DELHI, India -- A GE Energy Jenbacher biogas engine is powering a successful demonstration cattle manure-methane cogeneration plant at a large dairy complex in India’s northwestern state of Punjab, helping to address the region’s mounting energy and environmental needs.

The Jenbacher biogas plant was cited as one of a number of successful GE projects during the formal launch of GE’s ecomagination program in India on February 20 in New Delhi. Ecomagination is GE’s commitment to address challenges such as the need for cleaner, more efficient sources of energy, reduced emissions and abundant sources of clean water.

Since late 2004, GE’s 1-MW Jenbacher biogas cogeneration system has supported the model waste-to-energy conversion plant at the Haebowal dairy complex in the city of Ludhiana. The 50-acre Haebowal complex, one of two centralized cattle facilities in Ludhiana serves 1,490 dairy operations that own 150,000 head of cattle, generating a total 2,500 tons of manure daily. GE’s Jenbacher demonstration project uses the biogas with high methane content created during the anaerobic digestion of 235 tons of cow manure per day to generate electricity and thermal power (hot water).

In order to reduce the facility’s greenhouse gas emissions (methane has 21 times the greenhouse warming potential as carbon dioxide) and to prevent the improper disposal of the animal wastes, the Punjab Energy Development Agency (PEDA) installed and commissioned this demonstration power generation facility based on the biomethanation process of cow manure. PEDA is the State Government nodal agency for renewable energy projects in Punjab under the financial and technical support of the Ministry of New and Renewable Sources, Government of India.

Surplus energy after meeting the plant auxiliary requirements from the engine is sold to the local grid of Punjab State Electricity Board (PSEB), while water heated by the engine is used to assist the fermentation process in the digester. In addition to the energy and thermal output of the plant, remnants from the digester process are used as fertilizer by local farmers.

“We are very pleased with the results of this biomethanation facility to mitigate the environmental impacts from such a large concentration of cattle in one area,” said Shri M.P. Singh, Senior Project Manager of PEDA. “Expanding the recycling of cow manure for energy and fertilizer, while simultaneously improving our air and water quality, is clearly within our mission to promote a sustainable energy future. We are increasingly looking for possibilities of establishing more such plants in the state of Punjab.”

“A critical priority for rural regions throughout the world is to replace inefficient waste disposal and fuel-burning practices, which can have negative impacts on the environment, with newer, more efficient energy technologies including GE’s Jenbacher biogas systems,” said Prady Iyyanki, CEO of GE Energy’s Jenbacher gas engine business. “We expect the Haebowal demonstration project to spur other dairy customers to install similar systems that will greatly mitigate the environmental impacts of their operations.”

GE Energy’s Jenbacher gas engine business is a leading manufacturer of gas-fueled reciprocating engines, packaged generator sets and cogeneration systems for power generation. GE’s Jenbacher gas engines run on natural gas or a variety of specialty waste gases, including biogas, landfill and coal mine methane and industrial waste gases.

Web site: http://www.ge.com/energy/

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HDR Acquires Quest Engineers, Inc.

OMAHA, NE -- HDR, a leading architecture-engineering-consulting firm, has acquired Quest Engineers, Inc., a full-service engineering firm based in Lexington, Ky., with offices in Louisville, Ky., and Cincinnati. The company employs 120 people.

Financial terms of the agreement were not disclosed. Going forward, Quest Engineers will conduct business as HDR/Quest.

"Quest Engineers is well respected throughout the Midwest and will make a great addition to the HDR team," said George Little, HDR Engineering, Inc. president. "In addition to enhancing HDR’s engineering expertise, they are expanding our presence in a key Midwest region. We are very pleased to have them on board."

"HDR's commitment to service meshes well with Quest’s philosophy, and we’re excited about the additional opportunities made possible by their national network," said Charles Scroggin, Quest Engineers, Inc. president. "We were very particular about taking this next step in our growth, and this was the right move for us."

Under the new corporate structure, Scroggin will have a key leadership role in HDR’s operations in Kentucky, Tennessee, Indiana and Ohio and will be a senior vice president for the company.

HDR is an employee-owned architectural, engineering and consulting firm that excels at complex projects and solving challenges for clients. More than 5,700 professionals, including architects, engineers, consultants, scientists, planners and construction managers, in more than 140 locations worldwide, pool their strengths to provide solutions beyond the scope of traditional A/E/C firms.

Web site: http://www.hdrinc.com/

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New Ammonia Analyzer for Wastewater

Loveland, CO -- Hach Company announces the new AMTAX™ sc Ammonia Analyzer with detection limits as low as 0.05 mg/L and as high as 1000 mg/L Ammonia. This versatile analyzer can be used anywhere in the wastewater treatment process—from the influent or start of the nitrification process where ammonia levels are at their highest to the effluent where ammonia levels are at their lowest.

Nutrient removal is a critical and sensitive process in wastewater treatment. Quick response is vital for optimal operation and the AMTAX sc offers a fast response time of only 5 minutes, including sample preparation, and the ability to choose the measurement interval.

Use it where you need it! The AMTAX sc is designed to be installed at the measurement point—including outdoor installations. The housing is weatherproof and lockable so that the AMTAX sc can be installed right at the basin, even in the toughest climates. The unit comes complete and assembled—no separate housing is required.

The Hach AMTAX sc determines ammonia concentration using a gas sensitive electrode (GSE) that uses liquid- to gas-phase conversion to expel and measure ammonia concentration. Reagents are consumed over a 3-month period.

A low-maintenance filtration probe is available for use with the AMTAX sc that removes particles larger than 0.15 µm. Filtrate is sent to the analyzer while air bubbles constantly clean the filtration membrane. When cleaning is required, a simple wipe with a cloth or sponge is all that’s needed. The analyzer may also be used with existing filtration systems that deliver a continuous sample stream.

For more information, contact:
Hach Company
P.O, Box 389
Loveland, Colorado, 80539
Telephone.: 800.227.4224
Fax: 970.669.2932
Email: orders@hach.com
Web site: http://www.hach.com/

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Hydranautics Awarded 39 MGD Ulu Pandan Plant

Oceanside, CA -- Hydranautics, the global leader in membrane technology, was selected to provide 9,100 ESPA2+ elements for the 39 MGD (148,000 m3/d) secondary effluent wastewater plant on the island country of Singapore. Ulu Pandan is the fourth and largest NEWater project by the PUB (Public Utilities Board) that is designed to purify and reuse wastewater for industrial water applications.

Hydranautics’ elements have previously been selected for three of the four existing NEWater plants including the Bedok and Kranji Water Reclamation Plants. These two facilities represent 19 MGD (72,000 m3/d) of water recycling capacity and have proven the reliability and performance of Hydranautics’ membrane technology for this difficult application.

The PUB’s NEWater initiatives were established to help the country become more self-sufficient. Ulu Pandan was awarded to Keppel Seghers Engineering Singapore Pte Ltd., who was awarded a 20-year design-build-own-operate contract for the water recycling plant. Keppel Seghers in turn selected Hydranautics’ ESPA2+ membrane elements for the reverse osmosis membrane treatment process. ESPA2+ was selected for its high productivity and high rejection as well as its proven track record treating municipal wastewaters.

Hydranautics’ ESPA (Energy Savings Polyamide) membranes operate at significantly lower pressures than competiting RO elements, providing considerable energy and operating cost savings. The ultra-high, active area membrane ESPA2+ elements produce 12,000 GPD (gallons of water per element per day) (45.4 m3/d) at 99.6% nominal salt rejection (99.5% minimum). The high area ESPA2+ element offers the best combination of low pressure and high rejection of any brackish water element available on the market today.

Hydranautics and parent company Nitto Denko together form the industry leader for membrane development with a focus on unique surface coatings. The resulting membrane technology provides solutions for customer’s most demanding water treatment needs.

For more information about Hydranautics’ ESPA membranes please call 1-800-CPA-PURE, visit us online at www.membranes.com 

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The News Center : More headlines
.
Mizkan Orders ActiveCell Industrial WWT System
Hydroxyl Systems announced today that the company has been awarded a $1.1M contract from Mizkan Americas for an ActiveCell™ biological WWT system.

RFPs Released for Desalination Research Projects
The WateReuse Foundation and Sandia National Laboratories announce the issue of eight requests for proposals (RFPs) for research projects related to desalination.
 
Hamilton Sundstrand to Acquire Dosatron International
Hamilton Sundstrand signed an agreement to acquire Dosatron International, a leading designer and manufacturer of specialized dosing/metering pumps.

Click here to visit the News Center...

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Water and Wastewater Blog
Don Dunnington, Moderator
Urban Water Pricing: How might a water trading scheme work?
"River Murray irrigators have watched the cost of buying a water allocation on the temporary market rise from $44 in January to $380 per ML..."
A Look Back at Water in Colorado in 2006 (Part I)
"My name is John Orr and this is my first post on the Water and Wastewater Blog. I know it's very long but I thought some here would be interested in a look back at 2006 and water issues in Colorado..."
Governing Large Water Bodies : How to Do It Better If We Started Over

"Arguably, administrative arrangements that seek to increase the productivity and efficiency of water use at the national level are best decided at that level..."

..enter the Water and Wastewater Blog

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Help Forum : Hot Messages from the Help Forum

People post their requests for help and offer their suggestions to others in our open forum.

 

Mr. Blanchard wants help with dissolved oxygen:

I have a DI system I use for my dilution water.  I am having problems with high initial DO's.

I have this problem occasionally.  I change my filters and usually the DO's go down.  I also disinfect tank monthly.  This time the DO's will not go down.

Anyone have a possible solution?  (Click here to post a reply)

Thanks,
D. Blanchard
City of Merrimack, NH
dblanchard@ci.merrimack.nh.us

 

Mr. Faiz needs help with return activated sludge rate:

Literature proposes various ways to estimate the RAS rate. One way is to equate the RAS to the fraction of settled solids of the activated sludge reactor. For instance if there are 250ml/liter of Sol. Sed. in a 1 liter cylinder after 30 minutes, the RAS rate should be set to a third (250/750) of the influent.

Another way is to use the formula:
Qr/Q = MLSS/(Sludge RAS concentration - MLSS)

The first one has the merit to be rapid to compute. So I would like to know if either of the 2 formula is applicable for the case of a complete mix activated sludge?  (Click here to post a reply)

Thanks a lot,
Khaled Faiz
Ingeniería de Control Ambiental y Saneamiento, S.A.
proyecto@icays.com

 

Help Forum:  Share your expertise with others in our Help Forum.

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 Water and Wastewater Plant Directory - Featured Plant

Click hereWaikato Water Treatment Plant, Waikato, New Zealand

Coagulation and clarification - Here coagulant (aluminum sulphate), lime and carbon dioxide (to adjust the pH) are added to the raw water. The coagulant causes particles in the water to clump together into larger particles called floc which are easier to remove during clarification.... (click here to read more)

Click here to visit the Water and Wastewater Plants Directory

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From the Job Fair:

Water Treatment Engineer - Singapore

Scottscenter PTE Ltd. is Singapore-based water treatment company. We have vacancy for male or female, experienced Water Treatment Engineer

Job Scope:  Able to size, design and submit proposal of water and wastewater treatment to potential customers. Co-ordinate work schedules with our in house technicians, customers and report to operations manager. Carry out installation and commissioning of water and wastewater treatment systems at job sites.

Must have knowledge of demineralization, reverse osmosis, filtration and ph systems.  Knowledge of electrical, hydraulic and plumbing of PVC piping and AutoCad are an advantage, but not required.

Self motivated, good interpersonal and communication skills and good work ethics.  Accommodations and car provided.

Salary would commensurate with experience.

Please submit your resume to:
Mr. Daniel Pang
Scottscenter PTE Ltd.
3 Tuas Avenue 10
Singapore 639127
Email: scotts@singnet.com 
Telephone: (65) 6861 4077
Fax: (65) 6861 9556

 

The Job Fair:  A free service of Water and Wastewater.com.  You can post job opening for managers, engineers, sales, reps or other talented people you need. ...Or one can post their resume for companies who are looking to add talented people to their staff.

Do you have a position you need to fill?  Visit the Job Fair.

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About Us : Water and Wastewater Newsletter

© 1999-2007 Water and Wastewater.com
Home page:  http://www.waterandwastewater.com

Joseph Taylor, Editor
Water and Wastewater Newsletter
3948 South Third Street, No. 121
Jacksonville Beach, FL 32250

Phone: 904-280-4656
Fax: 904-273-1399

Email:  jtaylor@waterandwastewater.com

Water and Wastewater Newsletter is a 100% opt-in e-mail list of information for the water and wastewater treatment professional.  Do you have company news, a new product, new service or other information you would like to share with our subscribers?  Please submit articles via e-mail, only to:  news@waterandwastewater.com

:: Biogas Engines Power Cow
   Manure-to-Energy Plant

:: HDR Acquires Quest Engineers
:: New Ammonia Analyzer for
   Wastewater

:: Hydranautics Awarded 39 MGD
   Ulu Pandan Plant

:: The News Center : More headlines
:: The Water and Wastewater Blog
:: Video Center
:: Help Forum
:: Water and Wastewater Plant
   Directory : Featured Plant
:: The Job Fair
:: Top Picks at Amazon.com
:: Ask Tom! Column!
:: 164,000+ visitors in January !
:: Call For Photographs!
:: Subscribe, Unsubscribe
:: Archive Information
:: About Us
 From the editor
Hi Everyone,

Busy week, recycling water, cow manure and who knows what else.  Seems the world is a-buzz with buying and selling the Water and Wastewater Industry, read on!

Video Center

The Video Center seems to be a big hit and some videos have been watched hundreds of times in the past week!  One viewed over 700 times!

We welcome all new videos.  To upload yours, simply signup and click the "Upload" button.  Be sure to include your company's URL with your description, so everyone who watches the video will know where to go for more information.

With over 10,000+ subscribers, our goal is to provide information to improve your business by using the resources available on the Internet.

Thanks, 
Joe Taylor, Editor
jtaylor@waterandwastewater.com

 

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 From the Reading Room
click here "It is a well written but useful guide for beginners."

Handbook for Cogeneration and
Combined Cycle Power Plants

by Bernard F. Kolanowski
Hardback, 224 pages, 2003

.

Click here "...basic overview of microorganisms relevant to wastewater treatment plant operator."

Wastewater Microbiology for Operators
by Tony Glymph
Paperback, 120 pages, 2005

.

Click here stars-5-0.gif (430 bytes)"It is a monumental work, very clear and well written. We needed this book."

Wastewater Engineering:
Treatment & Reuse

by George Tchobanoglous, Metcalf & Eddy, et al, Hardcover, 1848 pages

.

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 This months Ask Tom! article

Click here

Concentrating RO Reject Streams with VSEP
Guest article by Dr. Brad Culkin, New Logic Research, Inc.

 

We Need Your
Guest Articles!

Do you have an area of expertise in water and wastewater treatment, have you solved a difficult problem? Share your knowledge with others and promote yourself too, by contributing an article to the Ask Tom! Column.  For more information, please contact Tom Keenan.

Click here for past
Ask Tom! Archived Articles

 

 Featured Case History

Dupont and GE Join Forces To Conserve Water

This commitment to water conservation has been particularly evident at the DuPont de Nemours manufacturing complex at Dordrecht. “We have a strong corporate commitment to minimizing the environmental impact of our manufacturing processes,” says Rob Rasenberg, Technology Manager, DuPont de Nemours (Nederland) B.V. “The heat exchangers of our cooling towers require large volumes of water, and we are continually seeking ways to conserve this natural...(more)

More case histories...

 164,000+ visitors in January !
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How can you reach the world's top water and wastewater executives, engineers, managers and service personnel? By placing a banner ad on the industry's most popular web site.

Water and Wastewater.com is your strategic link to the precise audience interested in your products and services. Both nationally and internationally. Rates are reasonable - and results are more than satisfying!

Get your rate card now!  Email us at rates@waterandwastewater.com

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 Action shots wanted!
Call For Photographs

This weeks photo is from the new Video Center on Water and Wastewater.com, showing an interview and tour of Chevron's new grease to energy facility located at Millbrae's Water Pollution Control Plant. .  To see more videos, click here.

 

Send us your photos:  We would love to have your photo of a water or wastewater treatment "action shot" for inclusion on our home page, free of charge.  Send your photograph and description to:  news@waterandwastewater.com

 

 Member of the Month
Dr. Henry A Boyter, Chemist

Henry is the Institute of Textile Technology (ITT), Director of Research.  His research is directed at the application of emerging technologies to the improvement of textile material properties.  Dr. Boyter’s experience includes fifteen years with the textile industry, first as a private researcher and consultant, then with ITT since 2000.
Henry has become a member of
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Click here to read his profile.

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