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Vol. 9 - No. 298  
February 26, 2007  
ISSN: 1533-449X  
Copyright 1999-2007  

 In the News
 This issue
Desalination : GE Says, "Hold the Salt"

TREVOSE, PA -- GE has joined the Algerian Government, the Overseas Private Investment Corporation (OPIC) and the Algerian Energy Company (AEC), in announcing plans to build Hamma Water Desalination SpA (Hamma) - Africa’s largest seawater desalination plant.
 

Click here to watch the GE Algiers video online

Formed and funded by GE and AEC, the Hamma project is part of GE’s ecomagination effort, which is aimed at building innovative solutions to tough global problems, like water scarcity. The Hamma project will supply 25% of Algeria’s capital city’s population with desperately needed drinking water.

“Many regions of the world face severe water scarcity, and the issue is getting worse daily,“ said George Oliver, CEO, GE Infrastructure, Water & Process Technologies. “The Hamma project is at the forefront of GE’s ecomagination commitment. We look forward to working with the Algerian Government on this project that will create new sources of water for the people of Algiers and lessen demands currently placed on their limited supply of fresh, usable water.”

By supplying 200,000 cubic meters (53 million U.S. gallons) of potable water a day and reducing energy and overall costs, the build-own-operate project will lessen Algeria’s water scarcity issues. Currently, the people of Algeria are plagued with usable water challenges that range from drinking water shortages and irregular rainfall to aging infrastructure that can cause immense losses of water. Because of the scarcity of clean water, the residents of Algiers only receive water one out of every three days.

Funded by GE (70%) and AEC (30%), Hamma will be the first private desalination reverse osmosis potable water project in Algeria. The project will also be the largest membrane desalination plant in Africa, as well as one of the largest desalination plants in the entire world. OPIC, which helps U.S. businesses invest in new and emerging overseas markets, also financed $200 million towards the project.

Construction on Hamma is scheduled to begin in July 2005 and is estimated to last 24 months. Hamma joins GE’s expanding ecomagination and water scarcity solutions portfolio, which includes a wide-range of customized water solutions designed to create new sources of usable water for the potable, industrial and agricultural sectors, while lessening impacts on fresh water sources.

GE’s largest ecomagination project and the world’s largest membrane-based water reclamation facility is the Sulaibiya facility in Kuwait. This facility purifies municipal wastewater to produce 100 million gallons per day of clean water for industry and agricultural uses. GE now has an installed base of more than 1,100 water treatment plants that can achieve flow rates ranging from 30,000 gallons/day to 100 million gallons/day.

For more information on water scarcity solutions, please visit http://www.gewater.com/ 

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New Technology Removes Viruses From Drinking Water

Newark, DE -- University of Delaware researchers have developed an inexpensive, nonchlorine-based technology that can remove harmful microorganisms, including viruses, from drinking water.

UD's patented technology, developed jointly by researchers in the College of Agriculture and Natural Resources and the College of Engineering, incorporates highly reactive iron in the filtering process to deliver a chemical “knock-out punch” to a host of notorious pathogens, from E. coli to rotavirus.

The new technology could dramatically improve the safety of drinking water around the globe, particularly in developing countries. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), over a billion people--one-sixth of the world's population--lack access to safe water supplies.

“What is unique about our technology is its ability to remove viruses--the smallest of the pathogens--from water supplies,” Pei Chiu, an associate professor in UD's Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, said.

Chiu collaborated with Yan Jin, a professor of environmental soil physics in UD's plant and soil sciences department, to develop the technology. They then sought the expertise of virologist Kali Kniel, an assistant professor in the animal and food sciences department, who has provided critical assistance with the testing phase.

“A serious challenge facing the water treatment industry is how to simultaneously control microbial pathogens, disinfectants such as chlorine, and toxic disinfection byproducts in our drinking water, and at an acceptable cost,” Chiu noted.

“By using elemental iron in the filtration process, we were able to remove viral agents from drinking water at very high efficiencies. Of a quarter of a million particles going in, only a few were going out,” Chiu noted.

The elemental or “zero-valent” iron (Fe) used in the technology is widely available as a byproduct of iron and steel production, and it is inexpensive, currently costing less than 40 cents a pound (~$750/ton). Viruses are either chemically inactivated by or irreversibly adsorbed to the iron, according to the scientists.

Technology removes 99.999 percent of viruses.

Click here to read the complete article online...

Source: http://www.udel.edu/

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San Diego Unveils Solar System at Water Treatment Plant

SAN DIEGO, CA -- City of San Diego Mayor Jerry Sanders today launched a new 1.135 megawatt solar power installation at San Diego’s Alvarado Water Treatment Plant. The panels produce about 20 percent of the plant’s power, with annual electricity savings estimated at $40,000.

The Alvarado photovoltaic installation was built under a power purchase agreement (PPA) with SunEdison, North America’s largest solar services company. Under the agreement, San Diego citizens benefit from clean, solar energy with no upfront cost, thereby avoiding an estimated $6.5 million in capital installation. SunEdison built, owns and will maintain the solar system. SunEdison will sell the solar energy to the City’s Water Department at costs lower than SDG&E rates.

The 1-megawatt water treatment plant site is the first of a multi-year solar deployment at City facilities that will eventually produce 5 megawatts of solar power and will become the largest municipal system in California, surpassing Google’s planned 1.6 megawatt solar system in Mountain View, California.

“Installing 5 megawatts of solar panels on City-operated property is a major step toward meeting the City’s target of providing 50 megawatts of renewable fueled power generation by 2013,” said Mayor Sanders.

The Alvarado installation has 6,128 photovoltaic solar panels located atop the concrete roofs of all three water storage reservoirs, a total area covering approximately 4.33 acres. Each panel measures 4.5x3.5-feet. The solar power system, with the capacity to produce 1.602 million kilowatt hours of electricity per year, will have a measurable environmental impact and will reduce annual carbon emissions equal to 219 cars driving 12,500 miles annually.

As part of a planned 5 megawatt solar system deployment, the Alvarado solar array marks another step forward in providing clean, renewable energy for San Diego, which has been recognized as the nation’s #1 “Green Power Partnership” city by the Environmental Protection Agency since 2006. The City and SunEdison are investigating an additional 4 megawatts of solar projects at other San Diego sites including the Otay Water Treatment Facility and the Black Mountain Reservoir.

Mayor Sanders added, “When the 5 megawatts of solar systems are fully installed, they will support California’s goal of increasing the percentage of renewable energy in the state’s electricity mix to 20 percent by 2017,” he said. “We are gratified to be able to work with SunEdison to make predictably-priced clean solar energy available to the city.”

SunEdison, LLC, is North America’s leading solar energy service provider. SunEdison provides solar-generated energy at or below current retail utility rates to a broad and diverse client base of commercial, municipal and utility customers.

For more information about SunEdison, see http://www.sunedison.com/

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Control Microsystems Releases ClearSCADA 2007

Ottawa, Ontario -- Control Microsystems continues to challenge players in the SCADA software marketplace with its latest launch of ClearSCADA 2007 Edition. The full-featured, SCADA automation management software now has even more purpose-built features that target today’s high-performance SCADA installations in oil & gas, water & wastewater and other utility-based industries.

“Over the past two years the industry was exposed to ClearSCADA, essentially a modern SCADA platform that enables SCADA engineering teams to do what they want, efficiently”, stated Eric Schwantler, Product Line Manager, Control Microsystems. “The response has been outstanding with customers relating to us that ClearSCADA allows them to evolve their own capabilities beyond the standards they set for themselves. With ClearSCADA 2007 Edition, the bar is now set even higher”.

The ClearSCADA product line was purposely engineered for gathering, processing and relaying information over the most challenging of SCADA networks. The software provides powerful standards-based communications features coupled with a client-server architecture and object orientated programming. The product’s unique methods for developing templates and deploying fully operational copies across complex system designs have set a new benchmark for the industry.

With the release of ClearSCADA 2007 Edition the product now offers an integrated module for electronic flow measurement (EFM) applications, support for additional master protocols, enhanced system and query processor performance and much more. A short list of additional feature enhancements includes: optimized vector graphics, a sophisticated scheduler utility, an expanded driver library, increased security and alarm management.

ClearSCADA 2007 Edition is marketed and supported throughout the world by Control Microsystems’ expanded support network which now includes offices across North America, Europe and Asia Pacific. The product started shipping on March 1st.

About Control Microsystems:

Control Microsystems is a global supplier of state-of-the-art automation products for Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA). Control Microsystems’ products are used around the world in municipal water and wastewater automation; in natural gas and crude oil production, gathering, and pipeline automation, and a wide variety of other industrial automation applications.

For more information visit: http://www.controlmicrosystems.com/ControlMicrosystems

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The News Center : More headlines
.
Iraqi : Reconstruction Projects are Big Improvements
Reconstruction efforts are providing successful, tangible results in the lives of Iraqis every day, said the commanding general of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.

Dow Reduces Arsenic to Non-Detectable Levels
Dow Water Solutions today announced that three water treatment systems have reduced the presence of arsenic to non-detectable levels in Black Canyon City, Arizona.
 
Puron MBR Modules for Wastewater Treatment
Koch Membrane Systems offers PURON® submerged membrane modules for membrane bioreactor (MBR) treatment of municipal and industrial wastewater.

Click here to visit the News Center...

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Water and Wastewater Blog
Don Dunnington, Moderator
Get your video CDs out of your desk drawer and onto the web
"Have you tried sharing a video on the new Video Center?  This is about as easy to demonstrate how their machines work..."
A Look Back at Water in Colorado in 2006 (Part I)
"River Murray irrigators have watched the cost of buying a water allocation on the temporary market rise from $44 in January to $380 per ML..."
Governing Large Water Bodies : How to Do It Better If We Started Over

"Arguably, administrative arrangements that seek to increase the productivity and efficiency of water use at the national level are best decided at that level..."

..enter the Water and Wastewater Blog

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Help Forum : Hot Messages from the Help Forum

People post their requests for help and offer their suggestions to others in our open forum.

 

Mr. Kutay wants advise on belt filters:

I want to know experiences about belt filter usage after thickener for waste minimization. If someone use like this equipment please share experiences. (Click here to post a reply)

Thank you,
Oytun Kutay
Turkish Petroleum A.S
oytun.kutay@gmail.com

 

Mr. Lai needs help with stainless steel containers:

I wanted to ask why stainless steel is not suitable for FeSO4 (30%).  After checking 4 out of 5 chemical charts stating SS316 is definitely out, but FeSO4 pose no effect on SS304.

However, one charts states SS304 is not suitable because FeSO4 will cause pits on the steel.  I can't determine whether all SS304 have the same compositions.

So, my question is, which element in SS304 and 316 does the SO4 attacks?  Can someone support the statement that SS304 is suitable for FeSO4 application?  (Click here to post a reply)

Thanks,
C. Y. Lai
Organo Asia
weiiskruez@hotmail.com

 

Help Forum:  Share your expertise with others in our Help Forum.

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 Water and Wastewater Plant Directory - Featured Plant

Click hereWaikato Water Treatment Plant, Waikato, New Zealand

Coagulation and clarification - Here coagulant (aluminum sulphate), lime and carbon dioxide (to adjust the pH) are added to the raw water. The coagulant causes particles in the water to clump together into larger particles called floc which are easier to remove during clarification.... (click here to read more)

Click here to visit the Water and Wastewater Plants Directory

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From the Job Fair:

Civil Engineer - West Palm Beach, FL

Water Treatment Plant Design Engineer: Requires expertise/knowledge of local/regional water treatment plant design, permitting and construction administration. Process knowledge and a good working knowledge of plant hydraulics is a must. The successful candidate must possess excellent speaking and technical writing skills.

Desired years experience: 8+
Discipline/Education preferred/required: Civil Engineering (BSCE), a masters is a plus
Special considerations/requirements: Water system hydraulics and process design
Registrations required: Florida P.E.

Please apply online at www.arcadis-us.com

Thank you,
Vicki Foster
Regional Recruiter
vfoster@arcadis-us.com

 

The Job Fair:  A free service of Water and Wastewater.com.  You can post job opening for managers, engineers, sales, reps or other talented people you need. ...Or one can post their resume for companies who are looking to add talented people to their staff.

Do you have a position you need to fill?  Visit the Job Fair.

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About Us : Water and Wastewater Newsletter

© 1999-2007 Water and Wastewater.com
Home page:  http://www.waterandwastewater.com

Joseph Taylor, Editor
Water and Wastewater Newsletter
3948 South Third Street, No. 121
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Phone: 904-280-4656
Fax: 904-273-1399

Email:  jtaylor@waterandwastewater.com

Water and Wastewater Newsletter is a 100% opt-in e-mail list of information for the water and wastewater treatment professional.  Do you have company news, a new product, new service or other information you would like to share with our subscribers?  Please submit articles via e-mail, only to:  news@waterandwastewater.com

:: Desalination : GE Says,
   "Hold the Salt"

:: New Technology Removes Viruses
   From Drinking Water

:: San Diego Unveils Solar System
   at Water Treatment Plant

:: Control Microsystems Releases
   ClearSCADA 2007

:: The News Center : More headlines
:: The Water and Wastewater Blog
:: Video Center
:: Help Forum
:: Water and Wastewater Plant
   Directory : Featured Plant
:: The Job Fair
:: Top Picks at Amazon.com
:: Ask Tom! Column!
:: 164,000+ visitors in January !
:: Call For Photographs!
:: Subscribe, Unsubscribe
:: Archive Information
:: About Us
 From the editor
Hi Everyone,

Nice video from GE Water this week, plus more news from Iraq and about killing virus'...read on!

With over 10,000+ subscribers, our goal is to provide information to improve your business by using the resources available on the Internet.

Thanks, 
Joe Taylor, Editor
jtaylor@waterandwastewater.com

 

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 From the Reading Room
click here "It is a well written but useful guide for beginners."

Handbook for Cogeneration and
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by Bernard F. Kolanowski
Hardback, 224 pages, 2003

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Click here "...basic overview of microorganisms relevant to wastewater treatment plant operator."

Wastewater Microbiology for Operators
by Tony Glymph
Paperback, 120 pages, 2005

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 This months Ask Tom! article

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Concentrating RO Reject Streams with VSEP
Guest article by Dr. Brad Culkin, New Logic Research, Inc.

 

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 Featured Case History

Dupont and GE Join Forces To Conserve Water

This commitment to water conservation has been particularly evident at the DuPont de Nemours manufacturing complex at Dordrecht. “We have a strong corporate commitment to minimizing the environmental impact of our manufacturing processes,” says Rob Rasenberg, Technology Manager, DuPont de Nemours (Nederland) B.V. “The heat exchangers of our cooling towers require large volumes of water, and we are continually seeking ways to conserve this natural...(more)

More case histories...

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 Member of the Month
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Henry is the Institute of Textile Technology (ITT), Director of Research.  His research is directed at the application of emerging technologies to the improvement of textile material properties.  Dr. Boyter’s experience includes fifteen years with the textile industry, first as a private researcher and consultant, then with ITT since 2000.
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