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Vol. 7 - No. 252  
November 7, 2005  
ISSN: 1533-449X  
Copyright 1999-2005  

 In the News
 This issue
WEF Announces its 2005-2006 Officers

Alexandria, VA -- The Water Environment Federation (WEF) elected its 2005-2006 officers on Tuesday, November 1 in Washington, DC during a ceremony at WEFTEC 05, the Federation's 78th annual technical exhibition and conference.

J. Michael Read, Vice President of HDR Engineering, Inc. in Portland, Ore. was elected President; Mohamed Dahab, Professor and Chair of the Department of Civil Engineering at the University of Nebraska (Lincoln) became President-Elect; Adam Zabinski, First Deputy Commissioner of the Westchester County Department of Environmental Facilities from White Plains, New York, was elected Vice President; Lynn Orphan, watershed sector leader at Kennedy/Jenks Consultants in Reno, Nev., will serve as Immediate Past President; and Mike Godfrey, supervisor in Environmental Affairs for the Alabama Power Company from Birmingham, Ala., will complete a three-year term as Treasurer.

The officers were inducted during the Federation’s 64th annual Awards Celebration which recognizes the outstanding achievements of some of the most talented and dedicated professionals in water quality. The Federation presented over 25 awards and recognized Orphan for her outstanding contributions and service to WEF during the 2004-2005 year. Orphan then conducted the ceremonial "passing of the gavel" to Read who assumed the leadership of WEF for the 2005-2006 year.

WEFTEC.05 drew 18,132 water quality professionals from around the world to learn the latest practices, solutions, regulations, and emerging technologies in their field during the five-day event (October 29 through November 2). The conference featured 111 technical sessions, 25 workshops, 11 interactive facility tours and 876 exhibiting companies using over 214,000 square feet of floor space. WEFTEC®.06, the Federation’s 79th annual technical exhibition and conference will be held October 21-15, 2006 at the Dallas Convention Center in Dallas, Texas. For more information, visit the conference Web site at www.weftec.org.

About WEF

Founded in 1928, the Water Environment Federation (WEF) is a not-for-profit technical and educational organization with members from varied disciplines who work toward the WEF vision of preservation and enhancement of the global water environment. The WEF network includes water quality professionals from 76 Member Associations in 30 countries. www.wef.org

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CCWD Receives Patent for New Water Treatment

Concord, CA -- The Contra Costa Water District (CCWD) has received a patent for a new approach to water treatment using chlorine dioxide in combination with ozone for disinfecting water.

“We are pleased that our patent application was approved. This will particularly help water districts that are dependent on the Delta for drinking water, to treat their water more effectively,” said General Manager Walter J. Bishop. He added that the discovery would remain in the public domain, and be available to all water utilities at no royalty costs.

The District filed for the patent on April 14, 2003, after leading a cooperative research project that found a significant benefit for bromate formation control from the new treatment process.

The study concluded that the combination of chlorine dioxide and ozone reduces the formation of bromate, a regulated disinfection by-product (DBP). It also reduces the total ozone dose needed, and modestly reduces energy demand and electricity consumption of the plant.

The purpose of the study was to evaluate the benefits of using chlorine dioxide as a pre-oxidant in combination with ozone for disinfecting water, in terms of potential DBP reduction and energy costs savings compared to other technologies. CCWD currently uses ozone as a primary disinfectant at its Bollman Water Treatment Plant in Concord, which serves 245,000 people in central Contra Costa County.

Ozone is considered a very effective disinfectant. However, when used on Delta water, which contains bromide (a constituent of sea water), ozone oxidizes bromide to become bromate. In California, 23 million people have the Delta as their drinking water source.

Control of DBPs in drinking water is becoming increasingly critical. Regulatory requirements are requiring higher levels of disinfection to control disease-causing microbes, while at the same time mandating lower levels of DBPs.

CCWD’s drinking water meets all state and federal standards, particularly those related to DBPs. However, with ever-stricter regulation, CCWD undertook the study, with funding from the American Water Works Association Research Foundation (AwwaRF) and the California Energy Commission (CEC), to find new ways to disinfect drinking water while minimizing production of bromate.

CCWD cooperated in this patent effort with AWWARF, CEC, and Black and Veatch, to assure that the potentially significant discovery would remain in the public domain, and available to all water utilities at no royalty costs.

Source: http://www.ccwater.com/

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WEF, Utilities, B&V to Assess Wastewater System Damage

Alexandria, VA -- Hurricanes Katrina and Rita left in their wake considerable damage to water and wastewater systems in the affected areas of Louisiana, Mississippi and Alabama. While federal, state and local officials are working diligently to assess the overall damage, a comprehensive evaluation of the damage to wastewater systems is not available.

To meet this need, the Water Environment Federation (WEF), members working for utilities, and private companies are collaborating with global engineering, consulting and construction company Black & Veatch to develop and present an area-wide assessment of the damage and probable cost to rehabilitate or replace wastewater systems in the Gulf States.

As a result of the hurricanes, some treatment plants were completely destroyed while others sustained considerable damage. Collection systems also sustained considerable damage. Local utilities are working to meet immediate needs but could face a prolonged period before they receive sufficient funding to restore full service to their customers. Much of this long-term financial support is expected to come from the federal government and state agencies; therefore, members of Congress and other policymakers need an official assessment of the damage to wastewater systems across the Gulf states.

This study will meet this need by providing a high-level overall damage assessment and a financial review that will cover the utilities’ ability to meet debt-service requirements, of particular concern in cities that have experienced significant declines in population. The assessment will include data from site visits and telephone surveys supported by volunteers from utilities throughout the US. This will be combined with information on storm damage zones and utility specific data to develop an overall assessment across the region.

“This project provides WEF with a substantive way to help the wastewater sector recover from this disaster,” said WEF President Lynn Orphan.

Participants are donating time and expenses. WEF leadership is providing liaison with member associations and government entities and will publish the final report, Black & Veatch is providing project management and assessment expertise, and other WEF members are assisting with site and phone surveys. Black & Veatch will draft the framework document that will encompass physical and financial damage as well as projected costs of recovery.

"The outcome will be a high-level cost assessment that can be used as a basis for reconstruction funding and financial support," said Jim Clark, a vice president of Black & Veatch and a past president of the Water Environment Federation. "We're pleased to be able to contribute value through a combination of physical and financial assessments that will help the hurricane-ravaged communities resume crucial wastewater operations."

The final report is expected to be completed by no later than December 2005. Site information and photographs will be available in early November. For more information about WEF’s hurricane recovery efforts, please visit www.wef.org.

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UV Disinfection Extends Water Softener Bed Life

Toronto, Canada -- The basis of almost all water softening systems is ion exchange equipment. Inside this equipment, a bed of organic material is used as the media for the softening process. Although the organic, bead-like resin is well suited for this process, it is an organic material much like carbon filters, and is therefore a breeding ground for bacteria and other microorganisms. This causes a problem because if bacteria and microorganisms are allowed to grow and multiply in such a setting, the softener media will lose its capacity to perform the ion exchange, as well as deliver the desired flow to the user.

Current Solutions:  In almost every case, the answer to this problem has been chlorine. Chlorine has the ability to disinfect the softener bed and has been the only viable solution to disinfecting softener beds. However, there are drawbacks to using chlorination as the disinfection method. First, the process of treating with chlorine is time consuming for the operator. Second, chlorination has been proven to breakdown the softening media, therefore limiting the capacity of the softening system to perform the exchange. Third, chlorine is a carcinogen and conventional wisdom would argue that reduction of chlorine in our drinking water is the way to go.

The Emerging Solution: UV Disinfection:  With the widespread acceptance of the Crossfire™ technology used in Hallett™ UV disinfection systems, the use of ultraviolet disinfection is now the emerging solution for disinfection of water softeners’ beds. In the past UV had not been an option, because conventional ultraviolet disinfection technology is unable to handle anything but “treated” water in order for the system to do its job properly.

Standard specifications on conventional systems require very tight operating parameters. Due to the pre-treatment variables found in both surface waters and ground waters, such as iron, manganese and hardness, it is virtually impossible to find a situation where the water prior to “treatment” is acceptable for disinfection using conventional UV systems. In fact, in almost all applications, conventional systems require the use of a softening system BEFORE the UV system in order to operate properly.

Now, UV Pure’s patented, automatic "self-cleaning" technology overcomes this operational challenge. Hallett™ systems can operate within a very broad water condition parameters. The chart below is a comparison of the operating parameters for a conventional system versus Hallett systems.

Operating Parameters - Conventional vs Hallet Systems

  Conventional Systems Hallett Systems
Maximum Hardness 7 grain 50 grains
Maximum Iron Content 0.3 ppm 3 ppm
Maximum Manganese Content 0.05 ppm 0.5 ppm

The data demonstrates that the Hallett system is able to operate in a much broader range of pre-treatment conditions than all conventional systems, which not only disinfects drinking water but also extends the life of softener bed media. This makes the Hallett system widely applicable for the disinfection of softener beds.

To find out everything, visit www.puresafewater.com
or call 888-407-9997

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The News Center : More headlines
.
Next-Generation Total Chlorine Analysis System
New Rosemount Analytical Model TCL System significantly reduces total cost of ownership while delivering continuous chlorine measurement.

New Monitor Now Available with Enterprise Interface
The FlowShark, open channel flow monitor, offers single and dual pipe measurement in small and large channels.
 
Koch Announces MegaMagnum Seawater RO Technology
Pressure vessel supports spiral elements of unprecedented capacity.

Click here to visit the News Center...

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Water and Wastewater Blog
Don Dunnington, Moderator
Documentary Film Warns of Global Water Crisis
"Alan Gray, editor of NewsBlaze sent this item about a screening of the film, "Running Dry," at the 25th Biennial Groundwater Conference in Sacramento, California."
Take an Online Tour of Europe's Sewers
"Some sewers are ancient, some modern, "all are the secret world under the streets that we can hear gurgling when there's no one else around."
How Blogs, Feeders and Feedback Loops Make Processes More Effective

"Hurricane Katrina forced my friend Steve O’Keefe to evacuate New Orleans, but thanks to local blogs he has been able to keep up with what’s happening..."

..enter the Water and Wastewater Blog

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Help Forum : Hot Messages from the Help Forum

People post their requests for help and offer their suggestions to others in our open forum.

Mr. Rodriguez wants help nickel limits:

Does anyone know of a city or industrial user in Texas with a very low limit for nickel?

We're interested in finding out if anyone has had to use alternative limits for an industry that was not able to meet the limit for nickel, so that we may contact them and inquire specifics.  (Click here to post a reply)

Thanks,
Rolando Rodriguez
Harlingen WaterWorks
rrodriguez@hwws.com

 

Mr. Jais needs help with his desalter:

Our refinery has been running a crude that has high calcium content. We dilute the crude off with others before processing. The calcium removal from the desalter is satisfactory but the calcium is plugging up the water effluent line.

This crude is also by the way high in TAN. Thus it will have in combination calcium naphthenate. Does anyone have any experience of calcium naphthenate plugging the water effluent line?

We are controlling the PH to be around 6-8. But we dare not bring it down further.  (Click here to post a reply)

Thanks,
Khairul Jais
Petronas
ksj@petronas.com.my

 

Help Forum:  Share your expertise with others in our Help Forum.

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 Featured Plant : Redmond Wastewater Treatment Plant

Click hereRedmond, Oregon

After traveling through the City collection system, wastewater enters the plant at the headworks. The function of the headworks is to remove material larger than 1 mm from incoming wastewater. A large bar screen first removes large items before directing...

(Click here to read more...)


Profile your plant in the Water & Wastewater Plants Directory.

Add your plant in the Directory!

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From the Job Fair :

Capital Projects Division Manager - CA

The Central Contra Costa Sanitary District, a progressive and award winning public utility located in the East Bay of the San Francisco area, is seeking a highly motivated, experienced Engineering Manager to lead the Capital Projects Division. The District seeks a proven performer to provide professional engineering expertise in planning, organizing, directing, and managing the Districts treatment plant and collection system capital projects.

Central San operates a state-of-the-art, 54 million-gallon per day, advanced waste treatment and water reclamation facility. The sewage collection network includes over 1,500 miles of underground pipes and 22 pumping stations.

The monthly salary range for this position is $9,477 to $11,520, and with no Social Security withholding, you realize 6.2% more take home pay! A premier management benefit package includes retirement, retiree benefits, 401 (a) plan, health and dental insurances for employee and eligible dependents, life and long-term disability insurances, $425 monthly cafeteria plan, generous administrative leave, and more!

Requires a Bachelors Degree in Civil, Mechanical, or Chemical Engineering or a closely related field plus 10 years of progressively responsible professional engineering experience, including 4 years of experience supervising professional, technical, and trades personnel. Candidate must be a registered Professional Engineer in the State of California and experienced in the design and construction management of large, complex treatment plant and collection system projects.

A completed District application and supplemental questionnaire must be submitted to the:

Human Resources Office
5019 Imhoff Place
Martinez, CA 94553

no later than 5:00 p.m. February 3, 2006. To receive an application packet, call (925) 229-7109, email name and address to employment@centralsan.dst.ca.us or learn more about the District and download an application packet from our website at www.centralsan.org

An Equal Opportunity Employer Encouraging Workforce Diversity

 

The Job Fair:  A free service of Water and Wastewater.com.  You can post job opening for managers, engineers, sales, reps or other talented people you need. ...Or one can post their resume for companies who are looking to add talented people to their staff.

Do you have a position you need to fill?  Visit the Job Fair.

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About Us : Water and Wastewater Newsletter

© 1999-2005 Water and Wastewater.com
Home page:  http://www.waterandwastewater.com

Joseph Taylor, Editor
Water and Wastewater Newsletter
3948 South Third Street, No. 121
Jacksonville Beach, FL 32250

Phone: 904-280-4656
Fax: 904-273-1399

Email:  jtaylor@waterandwastewater.com

Water and Wastewater Newsletter is a 100% opt-in e-mail list of information for the water and wastewater treatment professional.  Do you have company news, a new product, new service or other information you would like to share with our subscribers?  Please submit articles via e-mail, only to:  news@waterandwastewater.com

:: WEF Announces its 2005-2006
   Officers

:: CCWD Receives Patent for New Water
   Treatment

:: WEF, Utilities, B&V to Assess
   Wastewater System Damage

:: UV Disinfection Extends Water
   Softener Bed Life

:: The News Center : More headlines
:: The Water and Wastewater Blog
:: Help Forum
:: Water and Wastewater Plant
   Directory : Featured Plant
:: The Job Fair
:: Top Picks at Amazon.com
:: Ask Tom! Column!
:: 100,000+ visitors in October!
:: Call For Photographs!
:: Subscribe, Unsubscribe
:: Archive Information
:: About Us
 From the editor
Hi Everyone,

WEFTEC was great, it was good to see old friends and to meet some new ones.  I hope you enjoyed your visit to the show, with over 18,000 people in attendance it was a good experience.  Check out the news from the show in our first article.

Also, for the first time, we had over 100,000 visitors to Water and Wastewater.com, during the month of October!  Thanks for all your support.

With over 8,200+ subscribers, our goal is to provide information to improve your business by using the resources available on the Internet.

Thanks, 
Joe Taylor, Editor
jtaylor@waterandwastewater.com

 

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 From the Reading Room
Click here "Expand your knowledge of collection systems operations and prepare for certification examinations."

Wastewater Collection System Operator Certification Studybook
by Water Environment Federation, Spiral bound, 195 pages, 2002

.

Click here "Presents today's best techniques for residuals management, practical guidance...

Water Works Engineering Planning Design and Operations
by Syed R. Qasim, et al.
Hardcover, 844 page, May 2000

.

Click here "This is a great book with many sample tests that can be very helpful for the EIT examinations."

FE/EIT Sample Examinations
by Michael R. Lindeburg
Paperback: 111 pages, January 1999

.

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 This months Ask Tom! article

Click here

Zeta Potential in Water Treatment Process Control
Guest article by Bruce Jefferson and Simon A Parsons

 

We Need Your
Guest Articles!

Do you have an area of expertise in water and wastewater treatment, have you solved a difficult problem? Share your knowledge with others and promote yourself too, by contributing an article to the Ask Tom! Column.  For more information, please contact Tom Keenan.

Click here for past
Ask Tom! Archived Articles

 

 Featured Case History

Leather Tanning Plants Recover and Reuse Wastewater

Two of India’s largest leather-tanning factories are using Koch Membrane Systems, Inc.’s ultrafiltration and reverse osmosis membrane technologies to increase the amount of wastewater they can reuse during processing.....(more)

More case histories...

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Water and Wastewater.com is your strategic link to the precise audience interested in your products and services. Both nationally and internationally. Rates are reasonable - and results are more than satisfying!

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 Action shots wanted!
Call For Photographs

This weeks photo is of Brad and Larry of New Logic Research happily demonstrating their V-Sep to WEFTEC attendees. The VSEP, a patented fouling-resistant membrane filtration system, makes conventional treatment systems obsolete by delivering sustained, precise wastewater separations in a single pass.

Photo courtesy of Dr. Brad Culkin of New Logic ResearchVSep.

 

Send us your photos:  We would love to have your photo of a water or wastewater treatment "action shot" for inclusion on our home page, free of charge.  Send your photograph and description to:  news@waterandwastewater.com

 

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