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Vol. 10 - No. 342  
September 15, 2008.htm  
ISSN: 1533-449X  
Copyright 1999-2007  

 In the News
 This issue

Could Nanotechnology solve the Water Crisis?

India - Nanotechnology could be the answer to ensuring a safe supply of drinking water for regions of the world stricken by periodic drought or where water contamination is rife. Writing in the International Journal of Nuclear Desalination, researchers in India explain how carbon nanotubes could replace conventional materials in water-purification systems.

Water shortages and lack of access to safe drinking water will continue to grow as major global problems. At present, more than one billion people lack access to safe drinking water and 2.4 billion people lack access to proper sanitation, nearly all of them in the developing countries. At present a third of the world's population live in water-stressed countries, and by 2025, this is expected to rise to two-thirds.

S. Kar, R.C. Bindal, S. Prabhakar, P.K. Tewari, K. Dasgupta, and D. Sathiyamoorthy of the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) in Mumbai, India, explain how new water purification technologies are constantly being investigated but to be viable in the developing world these have to be relatively simple and inexpensive to install, operate, and maintain.

They have turned to nanostructured, the carbon nanotubes, hollow carbon fibers less than a billionth the thickness of a human hair. The unique chemical properties of carbon nanotubes mean that only very small molecules, such as water molecules can pass along their interiors, whereas viruses, bacteria, toxic metal ions, and large noxious organic molecules cannot.

The team points out that the smooth and water repellant interior of carbon nanotubes means that a filter based on this technology would be very efficient, allowing a high flow rate of water through the filter without fouling. Importantly, the power needed to drive water through such a system will be low compared to conventional membrane technology.

However, to be useful as a nanotech filtration system for contaminated water, these nanoscale structures need to be engineered to form well-defined arrangements to allow the efficient decontamination of water. The team has now investigated the potential of forming water filtration systems based on carbon nanotubes that could remove arsenic, fluoride, heavy metals and toxic organic chemicals. Carbon nanotubes have impressive credentials for water purification, the researchers say.

Source: Inderscience Publishers

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Innovation needed to solve Sanitation Crisis

VIENNA, Austria -- At the International Water Association's World Water Congress, ITT Corporation's chief executive officer, Steve Loranger, called for greater investment in sanitation and continued focus on innovative solutions to address the health crisis affecting some of the world's poorest regions. Loranger's comments were made during the second event in a discussion series announcing ITT's new corporate philanthropy initiative, ITT Watermark.

"The impact of poor sanitation on the health of people in some of the world's developing countries is well-documented and inescapable, but still dramatically overlooked by governments and industry alike," said Steve Loranger during the panel discussion. "While governments must recognize the incredible health and economic benefits of investments in sanitation, industry must continue to invest in the research and development of viable solutions for the world's most vulnerable populations."

According to the World Health Organization, 2.2 million children under the age of five die each year from diarrheal disease. It is estimated that providing children with access to toilets reduces their chances of contracting these deadly diseases by half.

"As a global water technology company, we recognize our responsibility and are working hard to develop water and wastewater treatment solutions that meet the specifications and price-points of the developing world, while investing in innovative and locally sustainable philanthropic activities to provide safe water and sanitation where they are needed most," Loranger added.

In addition to Loranger, the panel featured Ned Breslin, director of international programs at Water For People, and Dr. Darren Saywell, development director at the International Water Association. The panel was moderated by J. Carl Ganter, director of Circle of Blue, a media project of the Pacific Institute, a non-profit water policy think tank. A summary of this discussion can be viewed at www.ittwatermark.com.

Watch the Discussion - Online

The complete panel discussion is available online in our Video Center, here are the links to watch them now:

The Sanitation Crisis - Chapter 1
http://www.waterandwastewater.com/videos/view_video.php?viewkey=2af431fb7b672a68b659

The Sanitation Crisis - Chapter 2
http://www.waterandwastewater.com/videos/view_video.php?viewkey=8bb2e16d03b85bde76e2

The Sanitation Crisis - Chapter 3
http://www.waterandwastewater.com/videos/view_video.php?viewkey=8a345332c751b2f2e476

Sources: http://www.itt.com/ and http://www.waterforpeople.org

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New, Zero-Waste, Wastewater Treatment System

MILWAUKEE, WI -- Procorp Enterprises LLC introduces the 'Targeted Phosphorous Extraction Pellet Reactor System' for wastewater treatment. This sustainable system quickly and safely extracts high purity calcium phosphate, magnesium phosphate or Struvite pellets directly into a recycle bin to minimize sludge disposal and related costs, eliminate phosphorous loading and run off issues, and reduce chemical usage and cost. It also removes ammonia and phosphorous in one step, while crystallizing the phosphorous into concentrated, self-dewatering reusable pellets.

"The Procorp Pellet Reactor System breaks the nasty phosphorous-eutrophication cycle once and for all, essentially eliminating non-point discharge," says Eric Fessler, Procorp Chief Operating Officer. "The system extracts phosphorous as pure, solid pellets that are significantly more 'green', convenient and cost-effective to manage compared with biosolids," he says.

Conventional phosphorous removal systems convert phosphorous into biosolids, or sludge, with every gallon of chemical used in the process generating about 9 gallons of sludge. These processes have high costs associated with chemicals and waste hauling. Of even greater concern, they generate increased non-point discharge through land spreading, which accounts for more than 90% of eutrophication.

The Procorp Pellet Reactor System is a highly automated, modular and skid mounted solution that offers plug-and-play commissioning and operation. The system minimizes operator attention and eliminates biological variability, and can be installed in new or existing wastewater treatment facilities.

The heart of the Procorp system is the pellet reactor. Water is pumped in an upward direction, maintaining the seed material in a fluidized state. Crystal pellets form around the seed material, and the pellets grow and move toward the reactor bottom. Periodically the pellets are discharged from the reactor and fresh seed material is added without any downtime, parallel capital equipment or labor. Simple atmospheric drying produces pure, safe-to-handle and virtually water-free pellets that are reusable as ceramic filler for cement, agricultural feed or fertilizer feedstock.

For more information contact:
Procorp Enterprises LLC
10200 Innovation Drive, Suite 500
Milwaukee, WI 53226
Telephone: 800.449.8777 or 414.258-8777
Fax: 414.258.8066
Email: eng@procorp.com
Web site: http://www.procorp.com/

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ClearSCADA 2009 Edition SCADA Host Software

Ottawa, Canada -- Control Microsystems, global developer of advanced SCADA products for water and wastewater treatment plants, today announced the release of ClearSCADA 2009 Edition, the newest version of our premium SCADA Host software.

Free Demo

A ClearSCADA 2009 demo may be downloaded (403Mb) from the Control Microsystems website, or a demo CD request made at sales@controlmicrosystems.com

New features enhance the product’s power, interoperability and ease of use. With support for 64-bit operating systems, customers can use the latest and most powerful server hardware for their critical infrastructure, allowing larger database sizes.

External programs can connect to the ClearSCADA server with .NET API and actions such as configuration and system monitoring and control can be efficiently performed. This feature provides detailed error reporting and Intellisense; a tool that aids developers in writing code for an application.

Also new to ClearSCADA 2009 is the integration of Kepware’s KEPServerEX OPC Server which boosts connectivity with a wide range of third party devices. The suite of Kepware OPC drivers adds over 50 device protocols and allows ClearSCADA to support hundreds of third party products.

“ClearSCADA 2009 is modern SCADA management software designed to save the end user time and money”, says Eric Schwantler, ClearSCADA Product Manager. “The 2009 product is the culmination of years in development and field use”.

Additional driver enhancements include a Direct SMS Driver facilitating messages to be sent straight to a mobile phone, and a Driver Development Kit, providing a .NET 2.0 framework for creating custom communication drivers in any .NET 2.0 compliant language.

Control Microsystems is a global supplier of automation products for Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems and is the world’s largest, privately held SCADA products company.

Source: http://www.controlmicrosystems.com/ControlMicrosystems

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The News Center : More headlines
.
Butler Water Reclamation Facility Opens
Black & Veatch recently celebrated the opening of the Butler Water Reclamation Facility with the city of Peoria, Ariz.

New Sample Changer Solutions from Hach
HACH announces the introduction of its new SAC850 and SAC950 Sample Changers capable of handling multiple combinations.
 
"Microwave Energized" UV Disinfection
Innovative technology offers significantly improved reliability and UV lamp life compared to traditional UV lamps.

Click here to visit the News Center...

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Water and Wastewater Blog
Don Dunnington, Moderator
Cost-efficient and effective communications tactics have never been more critical
“...educating ratepayers about conservation is more important than ever. But the era of belt-tightening that now permeates our economy simultaneously has many water districts reassessing their budgets....”
'A Sustainable Volumetric Cap - What might it look like?
“Recognising the need to stop expansion of water use in the Murray Darling Basin, in 1994 Basin States agreed, as an interim measure, to a volumetric cap on surface water diversions...”
Increasing Public Awareness of Water-Related Climate Change Issues
“To serve the public best, the water industry’s response to climate change will need to be flexible, imaginative and, above all, collaborative...”

..enter the Water and Wastewater Blog

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 Featured Videos

Share your videos with everyone - promote your plant, your product and your company, free.

The Sanitation Crisis - Chapter 1

Innovative Biogas Process - Naskeo

An Introduction to Air Diffusion Systems


 ...add your video - free - and see it in our newsletter!

Upload your videos free....click here to visit the Video Center

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Help Forum : Hot Messages from the Help Forum

People post their requests for help and offer their suggestions to others in our open forum.

 

Mr. Ngoc Duc wants help with Daphnia growth:

I'm working at a WWTP  for catfish processing treatment using 1 oxidation ditch with 2 surface aerators. We have just start up and get a very well result for wastewater but suddenly the Daphnia (a very small organism) appear in our oxidation ditch and clarifier and they are eating all the activated sludge we have.

COD in oxidation ditch is about 1500 and BOD is 1000.  We have tried CaOH to remove them, but after 2 weeks the Daphnia appear again. Please help me to remove this Daphnia problem.
  (
Click here to post a reply)

Thanks everybody,
Khong Dang Ngoc Duc
ndf1984@yahoo.com

 

Help Forum:  Share your expertise with others in our Help Forum.

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 Water and Wastewater Plant Directory - Featured Plant

Village of Cary WWTP
Cary, Illinois

Both aerobic and anaerobic processes are being used to treat a current 1.6 MGD plant with a DAF of 2.8 MGD and a maximum of 7 MGD....
(Click here to read more...)

 

Click here to add your plant to our directory:
Water and Wastewater Plants Directory

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From the Job Fair:

Waste Water Treatment Supervisor - New Mexico

We are looking with 8 or more years of experience in the waste water sludge removal industry. This position requires a current wastewater treatment certification issued by the state of New Mexico IAW New Mexico Administrative Code 20.7.4.13.

This position is for a facility supporting 10,000 people.
Resumes can be sent to busdev@nvttech.com

If you have any questions please contact:
Robert at NVT Technologies
Telephone: 703-406-8000  ext. 102

 

The Job Fair:  A free service of Water and Wastewater.com.  You can post job opening for managers, engineers, sales, reps or other talented people you need. ...Or one can post their resume for companies who are looking to add talented people to their staff.

Do you have a position you need to fill?  Visit the Job Fair.

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About Us : Water and Wastewater Newsletter

© 1999-2008 Water and Wastewater.com
Home page:  http://www.waterandwastewater.com

Joseph Taylor, Editor
Water and Wastewater Newsletter
3948 South Third Street, No. 121
Jacksonville Beach, FL 32250

Phone: 904-280-4656
Fax: 904-273-1399

Email:  jtaylor@waterandwastewater.com

Water and Wastewater Newsletter is a 100% opt-in e-mail list of information for the water and wastewater treatment professional.  Do you have company news, a new product, new service or other information you would like to share with our subscribers?  Please submit articles via e-mail, only to:  news@waterandwastewater.com

:: Could Nanotechnology solve the
   Water Crisis?

:: Innovation needed to solve
   Sanitation Crisis

:: New, Zero-Waste, Wastewater
   Treatment System

:: ClearSCADA 2009 Edition SCADA
   Host Software

:: The News Center : More headlines
:: The Water and Wastewater Blog
:: Video Center
:: Help Forum
:: Water and Wastewater Plant
   Directory : Featured Plant
:: The Job Fair
:: Top Picks at Amazon.com
:: Ask Tom! Column!
:: 180,000+ visitors in August !
:: Call For Photographs!
:: Subscribe, Unsubscribe
:: Archive Information
:: About Us
 From the editor
Hi Everyone,

Only a few interview slots open

We have over 50+ video interviews lined up for WEFTEC and only 3 slots remain open.  This will be our last call for interviews, so if you company is interested in participating, please fax us your signup form.

For more information and to download a sign-up form, click here.

Thanks, 
Joe Taylor, Editor
jtaylor@waterandwastewater.com

 

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 From the Reading Room
click here "...concise source of engineering aspects involved in the development of fuel cells."

Fuel Cells: From Fundamentals
to Applications

by S. Srinivasan Hardback,
692 pages, 2006

.

Click here "Presents today's best techniques for residuals management...."

Water Works Engineering Planning Design and Operations
by Syed R. Qasim, et al.
Hardcover, 844 page, May 2000

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Click here stars-5-0.gif (430 bytes)"It is a monumental work, very clear and well written. We needed this book."

Wastewater Engineering:
Treatment & Reuse

by George Tchobanoglous, Metcalf & Eddy, et al, Hardcover, 1848 pages

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 This months Ask Tom! article

Storage Tank and Silo Selection – Liquid & Dry Bulk Storage
Guest article by Bill Neighbors
Tank Connection

 

We Need Your
Guest Articles!

Do you have an area of expertise in water and wastewater treatment, have you solved a difficult problem? Share your knowledge with others and promote yourself too, by contributing an article to the Ask Tom! Column.  For more information, please contact Tom Keenan.

Click here for past
Ask Tom! Archived Articles

 

 Featured Case History

Kruger Case Study : City of Palm Coast, FL

The City of Palm Coast, located on the east coast of Florida, expanded their existing Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) to increase capacity to 6.83 MGD due to population growth, as well as add the production of reclaimed reuse water for use within the City. The existing facility disposed effluent wastewater at rapid infiltration basin sites, spray fields, and a wet weather discharge site....(more)

More case histories...

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 Action shots wanted!
Call For Photographs

This weeks photo is of a VSEP that is being tested at a major winery as a wastewater treatment alternative to a "land grabbing" conventional digester systems.  The pilot testing is evaluating VSEP as a treatment option for barrel wash water, equipment cleaning solutions and high TDS ground water.

Photo courtesy Greg Johnson of New Logic Research

 

Send us your photos:  We would love to have your photo of a water or wastewater treatment "action shot" for inclusion on our home page, free of charge.  Send your photograph and description to:  news@waterandwastewater.com

 

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This issue of Water and Wastewater Newsletter was sent to 10,320 water and wastewater treatment professionals at the time of this mailing.

 

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