Tag: Boiler Feedwater

1. Introduction Water softening is a critical unit process in both municipal water treatment and industrial process water preparation. It addresses the presence of dissolved calcium, magnesium, and other polyvalent cations that constitute “hardness.” For municipal consulting engineers and utility decision-makers, the selection of water softening systems is rarely a simple procurement exercise; it is […]

Condensate return pump systems play a crucial role in steam heating systems. They collect and return hot water formed when steam cools and condenses back to the boiler. This process saves energy and water, making the whole system more efficient. A well-designed condensate return pump system can reduce energy costs by up to 35%. It […]