The world is facing a water crisis. With increasing populations, industrialization, and climate change, fresh water sources are becoming scarce. Desalination – the process of removing salt and impurities from seawater – has become an attractive solution to this crisis. However, traditional desalination methods are energy-intensive, expensive, and not environmentally friendly. Enter jellyfish-inspired desalination. Scientists […]
Introduction Water purification is essential for maintaining clean and safe drinking water. With the increasing levels of pollution and contaminants in our water sources, there is a growing need for innovative and sustainable purification methods. One such method that is gaining momentum is biomimetic water purification. Biomimicry is the practice of mimicking natural processes and […]
Desalination, or desalting, refers to processes that remove salts and minerals from saline water to produce fresh water suitable for human consumption or irrigation. As supplies of fresh water across the globe grow scarce while demand continues rising, desalination technologies have become increasingly critical for providing populations with adequate water. Desalting technologies can be separated […]
The Activated Sludge Process is a critical part of modern wastewater treatment methods. Through this process, wastewater containing organic matter is aerated in a basin to encourage the growth of microorganisms that consume the organic pollutants. The method vastly improves the quality of the effluent, rendering it safer for discharge into natural water bodies or […]
Wastewater treatment is an essential process to ensure that water returned to the environment is free from harmful pollutants and can support aquatic life. Among the diverse technologies employed, cloth media filters stand out for their effectiveness in filtering out fine particulates from wastewater. These filters operate by using layers of cloth material as a […]
Ultraviolet (UV) treatment has become a staple in modern wastewater treatment processes, offering a chemical-free method for disinfecting water by inactivating harmful pathogens. The evolution of this technology has brought forth smart UV control systems, which optimize UV exposure to varying water qualities and flow rates. These advancements not only increase the efficiency of wastewater […]
Screw presses play a crucial role in wastewater management, serving as an effective tool for the dewatering of sludges and slurries. These mechanical devices leverage a screw mechanism to apply pressure and separate solids from liquids. Their operation is relatively straightforward but highly dependent on specific variables such as screw speed, the design of the […]
Alkaline stabilization is a critical process in the management of wastewater treatment, particularly regarding the treatment and conditioning of sewage sludge. By adjusting the pH level of sludge through the addition of alkaline materials, such as lime, this process effectively reduces pathogen content and controls odors, making the biosolids safer for handling and more suitable […]
Pulsed UV systems represent a modern approach to wastewater treatment, leveraging the power of ultraviolet (UV) light in short, intense bursts to inactivate microorganisms and break down harmful pollutants. Unlike continuous-wave UV systems, which emit a steady stream of light, pulsed UV systems deliver UV energy in pulses that can be more effective at penetrating […]
Sand filtration is a widely accepted and effective method for treating wastewater before it is discharged into the environment or reused. It operates by passing wastewater through layers of sand where contaminants are physically captured or biologically treated. The simplicity of design and operation makes sand filters a practical choice for removing suspended solids, reducing […]