Constructed wetlands are becoming an increasingly popular method for treating wastewater using natural processes. These systems employ wetland vegetation, soils, and their associated microbial communities to filter and improve water quality. Constructed wetlands mimic the functions of natural wetlands and are designed to degrade contaminants, remove sediments, and reduce nutrient levels in water. By taking […]
Bioelectrochemical systems (BES) have gained significant attention in recent years as a sustainable and efficient technology for wastewater treatment. These systems leverage the metabolic processes of microorganisms to convert organic pollutants into clean water and valuable byproducts like electricity or hydrogen gas. This emerging field combines principles of microbiology, electrochemistry, and environmental engineering to provide […]