Tag: Redundancy

Introduction One of the most frequent points of failure in modern water and wastewater infrastructure is not the mechanical failure of a pump or the structural collapse of a clarifier, but the “digital blindness” caused by an inadequate Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) system. Industry statistics indicate that nearly 40% of unscheduled downtime in […]

Introduction to PLC & Control Platforms in Water & Wastewater In the municipal and industrial water sector, the Programmable Logic Controller (PLC)—often evolving into the Programmable Automation Controller (PAC)—serves as the central nervous system of treatment and distribution infrastructure. Unlike discrete manufacturing, where systems may shut down for retooling, water and wastewater treatment plants (WTPs […]